Mazur's rational torsion theorem

2. 02 — Finite-level endpoints🔗

Theorem2.1
Group: Close level 13 and orders 18, 25, 35, and 49; obtain order 11 from the uniform formal-immersion route, reuse the same engine for squarefree level 35, and reduce order 49 directly to the checked X_0(49) cusp classification. Stage weight: 100 points. (7)
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The five-coset bound on X_1(11).

Status: paused; readiness: compiled; kind: proof; backend: mazur; risk: high; weight: 12 points.

Summary: The reverse X_1(11) model-to-Tate bridge, its discriminant certificate, the conditional cusp classification, and the conditional five-coset proof with Q=0 are checked.

Canonical artifacts:

  • theorem (contract): MazurTorsion.Kubert.orderElevenModelOfRaw_inverse The denominator-safe reverse rational functions are a checked inverse to the forward X_1(11) model map on the noncusp locus.

  • theorem (contract): MazurTorsion.Kubert.exists_elliptic_tate_marked_order_eleven_of_model A noncusp model point reconstructs an actual elliptic Tate curve with a rational point of exact order eleven; nonzero discriminant follows from the checked degree-five resultant certificate.

  • theorem (contract): MazurTorsion.Kubert.model_abscissa_eq_zero_or_one_of_no_order_eleven Real consumer reducing rational X_1(11) points to the two cusp abscissae from any uniform exact-order-eleven exclusion.

  • theorem (contract): MazurTorsion.XOneEleven.fiveCosetBound_of_no_order_eleven The preferred route consumer enumerates the four affine cusp points plus infinity and proves FiveCosetBound with quotient point Q=0.

  • theorem (contract): MazurTorsion.XOneEleven.veluFiveMap_eq_zero_iff_five_nsmul Fallback five-isogeny infrastructure: the candidate Velu point function has zero fibre exactly the points killed by five; no additivity or packaged isogeny is claimed.

  • theorem (contract): MazurTorsion.XOneEleven.exists_fifthPower_of_emptyFiveSelmer Fallback arithmetic consumer: a rational unit with all finite valuation residues trivial modulo five is a fifth power; the local Kummer comparison and ramified factor remain open.

Theorem2.2
Group: Close level 13 and orders 18, 25, 35, and 49; obtain order 11 from the uniform formal-immersion route, reuse the same engine for squarefree level 35, and reduce order 49 directly to the checked X_0(49) cusp classification. Stage weight: 100 points. (7)
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Theorem 2.1
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XL∃∀N

Expose the order-11 endpoint from the prime theorem.

Status: blocked; readiness: statement_only; kind: integration; backend: mazur; risk: low; weight: 2 points.

Summary: Adapt the formal-immersion order-11 theorem to the existing PointOrder callback; the explicit X_1(11) descent is no longer a logical prerequisite.

Canonical artifacts:

  • theorem (proposed): MazurTorsion.XOneEleven.rationalPoint_addOrderOf_ne_eleven Expose the uniform order-eleven result under the finite-endpoint namespace expected by PointOrder.

Theorem2.3
Group: Close level 13 and orders 18, 25, 35, and 49; obtain order 11 from the uniform formal-immersion route, reuse the same engine for squarefree level 35, and reduce order 49 directly to the checked X_0(49) cusp classification. Stage weight: 100 points. (7)
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Classify the noncuspidal rational points on X_1(13).

Status: paused; readiness: compiled; kind: proof; backend: mazur; risk: extreme; weight: 26 points.

Summary: Show that the explicit genus-two order-13 model has no rational affine point with x different from 0 and -1.

Canonical artifacts:

  • theorem (contract): MazurTorsion.XOneThirteenDescent.positive_split_rational_curve_point Dehomogenize every positive primitive split datum to an actual rational point on the order-thirteen sextic with its canonical positive integral ordinate.

  • theorem (contract): MazurTorsion.XOneThirteenDescent.homogeneous_pell_identity Check the degree-38 homogeneous Pell identity for the explicit degree-19 and degree-16 certificates.

  • theorem (contract): MazurTorsion.XOneThirteenDescent.odd_prime_pell_factor_allocation Prove that the two positive Pell factors have no common odd prime and allocate each odd prime divisor of b to exactly one factor.

  • definition (contract): MazurTorsion.XOneThirteenDescent.PositivePellAllocatedFactorObstruction Name the remaining global allocated-factor obstruction without claiming the unproved divisor-class elimination.

  • theorem (contract): MazurTorsion.XOneThirteenDescent.rationalPoint_addOrderOf_ne_thirteen_of_positivePellAllocatedFactor Carry the honest allocated-factor boundary through the existing descent to the exact-order-thirteen consumer.

  • theorem (contract): MazurTorsion.XOneThirteenDescent.positive_pell_half_factors_isCoprime Remove the forced scalar two and prove the resulting positive Pell factors coprime, including at the prime two.

  • theorem (contract): MazurTorsion.XOneThirteenDescent.positive_pell_factor_power_split Use integer unique factorization to express the two halves as positive coprime thirty-eighth powers whose roots multiply to b.

  • definition (contract): MazurTorsion.XOneThirteenDescent.PositivePellPowerSplitObstruction Name the fixed two-equation power-split cover left by the global Pell factorization.

  • theorem (contract): MazurTorsion.XOneThirteenDescent.rationalPoint_addOrderOf_ne_thirteen_of_positivePellPowerSplit Consume the fixed-cover obstruction in the actual exact-order-thirteen exclusion path.

Theorem2.4
Group: Close level 13 and orders 18, 25, 35, and 49; obtain order 11 from the uniform formal-immersion route, reuse the same engine for squarefree level 35, and reduce order 49 directly to the checked X_0(49) cusp classification. Stage weight: 100 points. (7)
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Classify the noncuspidal rational points on the order-18 curve.

Status: paused; readiness: compiled; kind: proof; backend: mazur; risk: extreme; weight: 18 points.

Summary: Show that the explicit genus-two order-18 model has no rational point with x different from 0 and 1.

Canonical artifacts:

  • theorem (contract): MazurTorsion.XOneEighteenDescent.splitEisensteinThreePrime_not_common Exclude simultaneous divisibility of the two split factors by the ramified prime above three using exact depth and the scalar-times-cube identity.

  • definition (contract): MazurTorsion.XOneEighteenDescent.TwoPrimeSupportedEisensteinIntegerFiniteSplitCyclicCubicObstruction Expose the remaining finite Eisenstein obstruction after every common prime has been restricted to support above two.

  • theorem (contract): MazurTorsion.XOneEighteenDescent.rationalPoint_addOrderOf_ne_eighteen_of_twoPrimeSupportedEisensteinIntegerObstruction Carry the narrowed support-only-over-two obstruction through the checked descent to the exact-order-18 exclusion.

  • theorem (contract): MazurTorsion.XOneEighteenDescent.antiDiagonalExceptionalPolynomial_ne_zero Remove the exceptional denominator of the anti-diagonal quotient by complete projective enumeration modulo five.

  • theorem (contract): MazurTorsion.XOneEighteenDescent.antiDiagonalZ_sq_of_fourScalarCorrespondence Map every surviving nondegenerate four-scalar cube correspondence to the explicit anti-diagonal genus-two curve.

Theorem2.5
Group: Close level 13 and orders 18, 25, 35, and 49; obtain order 11 from the uniform formal-immersion route, reuse the same engine for squarefree level 35, and reduce order 49 directly to the checked X_0(49) cusp classification. Stage weight: 100 points. (7)
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Exclude exact rational order 25.

Status: paused; readiness: compiled; kind: proof; backend: mathlib; risk: extreme; weight: 16 points.

Summary: Prove that no rational point on an elliptic curve over Q has exact additive order 25.

Canonical artifacts:

  • theorem (contract): MazurTorsion.Kubert.nsmul_origin_eq_successiveCoordinates Compute (n+2)P by a reusable Tate recurrence under exactly the preceding nonzero abscissa hypotheses.

  • theorem (contract): MazurTorsion.Kubert.tateSuccessiveX_ne_zero_of_marked_order_twentyFive Deduce every secant denominator needed through 13P from exact order 25.

  • theorem (contract): MazurTorsion.Kubert.tateClearedCoordinates_spec Represent the rational Tate recurrence by a division-free numerator-denominator recurrence with proved nonzero denominators.

  • theorem (contract): MazurTorsion.Kubert.orderTwentyFiveRecurrenceEquation_eq_zero_of_marked_order Derive the explicit rational-function collision x(13P)=x(12P) on Tate normal form.

  • theorem (contract): MazurTorsion.Kubert.orderTwentyFiveClearedEquation_eq_zero_of_marked_order Cross-multiply the 12P/13P collision to the fixed fraction-free X_1(25) recurrence expression.

  • theorem (contract): MazurTorsion.Kubert.exists_tateOrderTwentyFive_recurrence_certificate Normalize an arbitrary exact-order-25 rational point to the recurrence locus while retaining all denominators and discriminant scale.

  • theorem (contract): MazurTorsion.Kubert.orderTwentyFive_normalized_collision_factorization Factor the fully normalized 12P/13P collision exactly as minus the cusp factor b-c times the explicit degree-40 noncuspidal polynomial.

  • theorem (contract): MazurTorsion.Kubert.orderTwentyFiveNoncuspidalFactor_eq_zero_of_marked_order Use exact marked order 25 and every checked denominator to reach the explicit noncuspidal factor with c and b-c nonzero.

  • theorem (contract): MazurTorsion.Kubert.exists_tateOrderTwentyFive_noncuspidal_certificate Send an arbitrary exact-order-25 rational point to the fixed degree-40 model while retaining b, c, b-c, and the Tate-normalization discriminant scale.

Theorem2.6
Group: Close level 13 and orders 18, 25, 35, and 49; obtain order 11 from the uniform formal-immersion route, reuse the same engine for squarefree level 35, and reduce order 49 directly to the checked X_0(49) cusp classification. Stage weight: 100 points. (7)
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Theorem 2.1
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Theorem 4.3
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Exclude exact order 35 with the shared formal-immersion engine.

Status: paused; readiness: compiled; kind: proof; backend: mathlib; risk: extreme; weight: 14 points.

Summary: Use the explicit optimal elliptic quotient X_0(35)/w_5 and Mazur's squarefree-level formal-immersion criterion at auxiliary prime 11.

Canonical artifacts:

  • definition (proposed): MazurTorsion.OrderThirtyFive.optimalQuotient Construct the explicit optimal quotient X_0(35)/w_5 with model y^2+y=x^3+x^2+9x+1.

  • theorem (proposed): MazurTorsion.OrderThirtyFive.optimalQuotient_mordellWeil_finite Prove the quotient has rank zero and rational torsion Z/3 by a checked descent.

  • theorem (proposed): MazurTorsion.OrderThirtyFive.formalImmersionAtInfinity_modEleven Instantiate the shared optimal-quotient formal immersion in characteristic eleven.

  • theorem (contract): MazurTorsion.OrderThirtyFive.card_reductionAtEleven_le_eighteen Normalize to short form and verify the 121 coefficient pairs over F_11.

  • theorem (contract): MazurTorsion.OrderThirtyFive.shortCurveEleven_addOrderOf_le_eighteen Turn the enumerated short-model cardinality bound into a point-order bound.

  • theorem (contract): MazurTorsion.OrderThirtyFive.shortCurveEleven_addOrderOf_ne_of_nineteen_le Exclude every exact point order at least nineteen on an elliptic short model over F_11.

  • theorem (contract): MazurTorsion.OrderThirtyFive.zmod_eleven_addOrderOf_le_eighteen Consume short-Weierstrass normalization to bound point order on every elliptic curve over F_11.

  • theorem (contract): MazurTorsion.OrderThirtyFive.zmod_eleven_addOrderOf_ne_of_nineteen_le Uniformly exclude every exact order at least nineteen after arbitrary-model normalization.

  • theorem (proposed): MazurTorsion.Kubert.rationalPoint_addOrderOf_ne_thirtyFive Feed the local-at-eleven collision and finite-field bound to the published endpoint.

Theorem2.7
Group: Close level 13 and orders 18, 25, 35, and 49; obtain order 11 from the uniform formal-immersion route, reuse the same engine for squarefree level 35, and reduce order 49 directly to the checked X_0(49) cusp classification. Stage weight: 100 points. (7)
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Bridge order 49 directly to the classified X_0(49) curve.

Status: open; readiness: compiled; kind: proof; backend: mazur; risk: high; weight: 10 points.

Summary: Use the shared cyclic-subgroup moduli bridge: exact order 49 now constructs a genuine represented split finite-flat source whose recovered rational datum is the original cyclic-subgroup datum.

Canonical artifacts:

  • theorem (contract): MazurTorsion.XZeroFortyNine.rationalPoint_addOrderOf_ne_fortyNine_of_variableChangeClassifyingMap Consume a noncuspidal classifying map from presentation-independent rational cyclic-subgroup data to the checked two-cusp X_0(49) model.

  • theorem (contract): MazurTorsion.XZeroFortyNine.rationalDatumOfSplitFiniteFlatSourceOfOrderFortyNineTorsion Construct the represented split finite-flat source from exact order 49 and prove that forgetting it recovers the original raw rational Gamma_0 datum.

Theorem2.8
Group: Close level 13 and orders 18, 25, 35, and 49; obtain order 11 from the uniform formal-immersion route, reuse the same engine for squarefree level 35, and reduce order 49 directly to the checked X_0(49) cusp classification. Stage weight: 100 points. (7)
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Theorem 2.2
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Assemble the genuinely exceptional finite levels.

Status: blocked; readiness: statement_only; kind: integration; backend: mazur; risk: low; weight: 2 points.

Summary: Remove the level-13 and exact-order 18, 25, 35, and 49 callbacks; order 11 is already supplied by the uniform formal-immersion theorem.

Canonical artifacts:

  • theorem (proposed): MazurTorsion.rationalTorsion_orders_mem_cyclicOrders_of_finite_endpoints Combine order 11 from the prime route with level 13 and the four composite exclusions.