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MazurTorsion.AlgebraicGeometry.FiniteFlatCommGroupScheme.Constant

Constant finite commutative group schemes #

For a finite commutative group G, the constant group scheme over R has coordinate algebra the finite product R^G. Its Hopf structure is pullback along the structure maps of G:

We use a universe-preserving ULift of the function ring. Besides preventing an accidental collision with Mathlib's unrelated direct-product coalgebra instance, this keeps the coordinate algebra in the universe required by AffineCommGroupScheme.

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Coordinates of the constant scheme on G: a universe-preserving copy of R^G.

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    Uncurry a two-variable function, with the order adapted to piScalarRight.

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      Evaluate a tensor of functions on a pair. On pure tensors this is tensorEval (x ⊗ y) (a,b) = x(a) * y(b).

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        Pull functions back along multiplication in G.

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          The comultiplication of the coordinate Hopf algebra of a constant group.

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            Pull functions back along the identity element of G.

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              Pull functions back along inversion in G.

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                Evaluation at a group element, viewed as a point of the affine constant scheme.

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                  Pull functions back along a homomorphism of the indexing groups.

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                    Over a nonzero base ring, pullback on the function algebra remembers the indexing map.

                    Tensoring two evaluation maps is evaluation on the corresponding ordered pair.

                    Tensor evaluation is natural under pullback along a group homomorphism.

                    Uncurry a function on a pair and one further variable.

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                      Evaluate a right-associated triple tensor on three group elements.

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                        Evaluating id ⊗ Δ amounts to multiplying the last two input coordinates.

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                        The bialgebra structure on functions on a finite group.

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                        Multiplication after applying inversion in the first tensor coordinate evaluates at (g⁻¹,g).

                        Multiplication after applying inversion in the second tensor coordinate evaluates at (g,g⁻¹).

                        Distinguished affine points of the constant scheme multiply as the underlying group does.

                        Swapping tensor factors swaps the two evaluation coordinates.

                        The coordinate Hopf algebra is cocommutative when G is commutative.

                        The finite-free affine constant group scheme on a finite commutative group G.

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                          A group homomorphism induces the corresponding morphism of constant affine group schemes.

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                            Over a nonzero base ring, the constant affine group-scheme construction is faithful.

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                            The geometric realization of the constant finite group scheme.

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                              The geometric morphism of constant finite-flat group schemes induced by a group homomorphism.

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                                The geometric constant-group construction respects composition. This is a concrete downstream consumer of the finite-free realization functor's composition law.

                                An isomorphism of finite commutative groups induces an isomorphism of their constant finite-flat group schemes.

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                                  Scalar extension commutes with the function-ring coordinates of a finite constant group. On a pure tensor, this sends s ⊗ f to the function g ↦ algebraMap R K (f g) * s.

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                                    The scalar-extension equivalence for constant coordinates respects the full bialgebra structure, hence also the Hopf structure.

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                                      Naturality of the inverse constant-coordinate base-change equivalence, in the orientation used by morphisms of affine schemes.

                                      Coordinate scalar extension of a constant affine group is canonically the named constant affine group over the new base.

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                                        The named constant-coordinate base-change isomorphism is natural in the finite group. This is the affine Hopf presentation of the commutative square later used by quotient filtrations.

                                        Geometric base change of a constant finite group scheme agrees with scalar extension of its function Hopf algebra.

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                                          Geometric base change of a constant finite group scheme is canonically the named constant scheme over the new base.

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                                            Geometric base change of constant group morphisms commutes with the named constant-family identifications. Unlike a bare equivalence of point sets, this is an equality of finite-flat group-scheme morphisms and can therefore be used as a filtration square.

                                            noncomputable def AlgebraicGeometry.FiniteFlatCommGroupScheme.constantPoint (R : Type u) [CommRing R] (G : Type u) [CommGroup G] [Fintype G] (g : G) :
                                            (constant R G).Point R

                                            The geometric point of the constant group scheme selected by g.

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                                              The same distinguished point with its finite-flat geometric realization type exposed.

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                                                The geometric map of constant schemes acts on distinguished points by the original group homomorphism.

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                                                The distinguished geometric points preserve the multiplication of G.

                                                Distinct indices give distinct distinguished points over every nonzero base ring.

                                                Over an integral domain, every section of a finite constant scheme is one of its distinguished constant sections.

                                                Over an integral domain, the indexing group is multiplicatively equivalent to all global sections of its constant finite group scheme.

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                                                  The finite-free coordinate rank of the constant group scheme is the cardinality of G.

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                                                  The geometric order function of a constant group scheme has the expected value.