Bridgeless genus-one topology #
The intrinsic genus-one factors in the genus-two wedge normal form are two-regular. This is the numerical cycle property needed by an explicit cycle-presentation construction.
theorem
Bananas.vertex_degree_eq_two_of_bridgeless_genus_one
(G : CFGraph)
(hCut : Utilities.TwoEdgeCutCondition G)
(hNontrivial : ∃ (p : G.V) (q : G.V), p ≠ q)
(hGenus : G.genus = 1)
(vertex : G.V)
:
Every vertex of a nontrivial bridgeless genus-one graph is bivalent.