The integrand of the weak momentum identity #
The weak momentum clause of def:sws pairs an identity with an integrability
side condition on its integrand, stated on the closed support of the
vector-valued test field φ. The integrand has five terms: the time
derivative term uᵢ ∂ₜφᵢ, the nonlinear term uᵢ uⱼ ∂ⱼφᵢ, the viscous term
Duᵢⱼ ∂ⱼφᵢ, the pressure term p ∂ᵢφᵢ and the force term fᵢ φᵢ.
This file proves that side condition from the data clauses alone. The closed
support is compact, so Lebesgue measure restricted to it is finite; on a finite
measure every exponent above 1 is integrable, and a product of two square
integrable factors is integrable by the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality. That is all
the nonlinear term needs: no parabolic interpolation enters here, because the
test field confines the integral to a set of finite measure. Each term is then
an integrable field times a bounded derivative of the test field.
Nothing about the identities of def:sws is used, so the conclusion is
available while those identities are still being established.
Components of a vector-valued test field #
Each component of a vector-valued space-time test field is a scalar space-time test field on the same carrier.
The fields of the momentum integrand on a compact set #
A product of two velocity components is integrable on a compact subset of
the carrier: both factors are square integrable there, and the Cauchy-Schwarz
inequality pairs the exponents 2 and 2 into 1.
Each entry of the velocity gradient is integrable on a compact subset of the carrier.
The pressure is integrable on a compact subset of the carrier: it is
L^{3/2} there and the restricted measure is finite.
Each component of the force is integrable on a compact subset of the
carrier: it is L^q there with q > 5 / 2 > 1, and the restricted measure is
finite.
The five terms of the momentum integrand #
The time-derivative term of the momentum integrand is integrable on a compact subset of the carrier.
The nonlinear term of the momentum integrand is integrable on a compact subset of the carrier.
The viscous term of the momentum integrand is integrable on a compact subset of the carrier.
The pressure term of the momentum integrand is integrable on a compact subset of the carrier.
The force term of the momentum integrand is integrable on a compact subset of the carrier.
The momentum integrand #
The integrand of the weak momentum clause of def:sws is integrable on the
closed support of the test field. Only the data clauses are used.