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LeanPool.ErdosGinzburgZiv.EGZ.Decomposition.ModularRank

Injectivity over the reals from injectivity modulo a prime #

For a square integer matrix, injectivity modulo a prime implies that the integer determinant is nonzero. Its real scalar extension is therefore injective. This applies to integral affine maps between equal-rank fibres.

The integer coefficient matrix in standard coordinate bases.

Equations
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    A square integer linear map injective modulo p stays injective after extending scalars to the real numbers.

    An equal-rank integral affine map which is injective modulo a prime is injective on its real coordinate spaces.

    The same map is injective on its integer lattices.