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LeanPool.JacobianDiffgeo.ResidueCalculus.IntegralBridge

The circle-integral bridge (residue-calculus) #

The one honest integration atom this unit budgets for: ∮_{C(z₀,R)} f = 2πi · resAt f z₀, for f meromorphic at z₀ and differentiable on the punctured closed disk. A small-radius (∀ᶠ in the radius) convenience form is also provided for consumers who only know meromorphy.

Main exports: RS.circleIntegral_eq_two_pi_I_mul_resAt, RS.MeromorphicAt.eventually_circleIntegral_eq_two_pi_I_mul_resAt.

theorem RS.circleIntegral_eq_two_pi_I_mul_resAt {f : } {z₀ : } {R : } (hR : 0 < R) (hf : MeromorphicAt f z₀) (hd : zMetric.closedBall z₀ R \ {z₀}, DifferentiableAt f z) :
(z : ) in C(z₀, R), f z = 2 * Real.pi * Complex.I * resAt f z₀

Fixed-radius residue formula: if f is meromorphic at z₀ and differentiable on the punctured closed disk, the circle integral computes the residue.

theorem RS.MeromorphicAt.eventually_circleIntegral_eq_two_pi_I_mul_resAt {f : } {z₀ : } (hf : MeromorphicAt f z₀) :
∀ᶠ (R : ) in nhdsWithin 0 (Set.Ioi 0), (z : ) in C(z₀, R), f z = 2 * Real.pi * Complex.I * resAt f z₀

Small-radius form for consumers that only know meromorphy (they pick their own ρ).