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LeanPool.NandakumarRamanaRao.NRR.OddSphereDegree.AlgebraicTopology.HomotopyToChainHomotopy

Chain-homotopy implies equality on singular homology #

Specializes Mathlib's Homotopy.homologyMap_eq to the integral singular chain and homology functors. The theorem consumes an explicit chain homotopy; the prism-operator modules construct that chain homotopy from a topological homotopy.

@[reducible, inline]

The integral singular chain complex functor TopCat ⥤ ChainComplex (ModuleCat ℤ) ℕ, i.e. singularChainComplexFunctor specialised to coefficients ℤ.

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    @[reducible, inline]

    The n-th integral singular homology functor TopCat ⥤ ModuleCat ℤ, i.e. singularHomologyFunctor specialised to coefficients ℤ.

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      Reduction lemma via the prism operator.

      If the singular chain maps induced by two continuous maps f, g : X ⟶ Y are chain-homotopic, then the induced maps on the n-th integral singular homology are equal.

      The chain homotopy H is a hypothesis: this is the reusable step that turns the required prism operator (ContinuousMap.Homotopy → Homotopy (chain maps)) into homotopy invariance of singular homology, via Homotopy.homologyMap_eq. It is therefore not a homotopy-invariance theorem on its own.