Stirling numbers of the first kind #
The Stirling numbers of the first kind, defined here as the number of permutations of a finite set with a given number of cycles.
For additional information, refer to https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stirling_numbers_of_the_first_kind.
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The Stirling number of the first kind stirlingFirstKind n i represents the number of
permutations of Fin n with exactly i cycles.