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LeanPool.RegtsSevenster.RS.Classical.Deligne.SchurVanishing

Schur-functor vanishing at the idempotent level #

Deligne's Schur functor S_μ(X) (Catégories tensorielles, 1.4) is the multiplicity space of the shape μ in the tensor power X ^ ⊗ μ.card; its vanishing is equivalent to the vanishing of the μ-isotypic summand, which is the image of the central idempotent e μ acting through permAlg. This module phrases the condition on the idempotent's action — no image objects are needed — and proves Deligne's upward closure (Catégories tensorielles, 1.7) from the Schur package alone: branching puts a nonzero sandwich e μ · (e λ ⊗ 1) · e μ in the block of μ, block_faithful turns nonvanishing of e μ's action into injectivity on that block, and permAlg_compat carries the vanishing of e λ's action up the standard embedding.

Schur vanishing: the shape μ kills X when the central idempotent of its block acts as zero on the μ.card-th tensor power of X. This is the vanishing of the μ-isotypic summand of X ^ ⊗ μ.card, i.e. of Deligne's Schur functor S_μ(X).

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    Upward closure of Schur vanishing (Catégories tensorielles, 1.7): if the shape λ kills X then so does every shape containing it.