Explicit witnesses of recurrence #
The paper's recurrence arguments repeatedly exhibit two distinct nonzero torsion residues at which the same degree-one vertex twist is effective. This small generic lemma packages that final finite-residue step.
theorem
Bananas.not_nonRecurrent_of_rank_nonneg_one_and_period
{M : TwiceMarked}
{a k : ℕ}
(w : M.graph.V)
(haOne : 1 < a)
(haK : a < k)
(hOne : 0 ≤ rank M.graph (oneChip w + 1 • (oneChip M.u - oneChip M.v)))
(hA : 0 ≤ rank M.graph (oneChip w + ↑a • (oneChip M.u - oneChip M.v)))
:
¬NonRecurrent M k
Two distinct nonzero effective twists of one vertex disprove
nonrecurrence. The residue 1 is singled out because it is the one that
arises from the other marked vertex in the vertex-wedge argument.